ELM
[Transcribed from The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland 1868]
by Colin Hinson ©2013
"ELM, a parish in the hundred of Wisbech, county Cambridge, 2 miles south-east
of Wisbech, its post town and nearest railway station on the Great Eastern
line. The Wisbech canal passes through the parish. The land is chiefly
pasture and arable, with 25 acres of plantation. The living is a vicarage*
in the diocese of Ely, value £400, in the patronage of the bishop, who is
lord of the manor. The parish church is a stone structure, with square
tower surmounted by a spire. It is dedicated to All Saints. The register
commences in 1550. There is also a district church at Friday Bridge, the
living of which is a perpetual curacy,* value £300, in the patronage of the
bishop. The parochial charities produce about £200 per annum, above £50 of
which is for education. The Wesleyans and Primitive Methodists have each a
chapel, and there is an endowed school for boys. A tesselated pavement was
found adjoining Needham Hall, which was taken down in 1804. In the vicinity
numerous Roman coins have been found."
[Transcribed and edited information from The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland - 1868]
- The Census Records from 1841-1891 can be found in the Cambridgeshire Archives and
also in the Wisbech Library. In addition the 1841 and 1851 Census for Elm is available
in full transcript form, on microfiche, from the
Cambridgeshire Family History Society Publications list (search)
- "The church of All Saints is a large building of stone in the Early English style,
consisting of chancel, nave, aisles, north porch and an embattled western tower with
small spire containing 6 bells: the church has been restored: the chancel was renovated
internally in 1875, and further repairs and improvements were carried out in 1908
by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners: there are 468 sittings, all free. The register
dates from the year 1539. The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £525, with residence,
and including 20 acres of glebe, in the gift of the Bishop of Ely, and held since
1920 by the Rev. Edgar Horwood Van Cooten B.A. of London University. Near the church
is a memorial to the men of this parish who fell in the Great War, 1914-18. There
is a Primitive Methodist chapel here."
[Kelly's Directory - Cambridgeshire - 1929]
- Church of England
- Elm, All Saints:
Records of baptisms 1539-1914, marriages 1539-1973, burials 1539-1974, banns for
1754-1812 and 1837-1976 reside in the Wisbech Museum. Photocopies and microfilm copies
of baptisms, marriages, burials and basnss reside in the Cambridgeshire Archives.The
Bishop's Transcripts for the years 1600-39 and 1661-1861 can be found in the Cambridge
University Library.
- Methodist
- Wesleyan Methodist Church:
Records exist at the Cambridgeshire Archives for the
Wisbech Wesleyan Circuit of which Elm is part.
- BEGDALE, 1 mile, is in the parish.
- COLDHAM, including STAGSHOLT and PEARTHEE HILL,
is now a separate ecclesiastical parish, and will be found under the heading of
"
COLDHAM."
-
FRIDAY BRIDGE has also a separate heading.
[Kelly's Directory - Cambridgeshire - 1929]
- Land Tax:
records were compiled afresh each year and contain the names of owners and occupiers
in each parish, but usually there is no address or place name. These records reside
in the Cambridgeshire Archives for the years 1798-1803, 1935-48; records for the
years 1798-99 exist on microfilm at the Huntingdon Record Office.
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